Estimated Small Business Loan Rates: November 2024
Whether you’re looking for financing to help you pay for equipment upgrades or get your new business off the ground, understanding current business loan interest rates and different types of loans will help you choose the loan option that’s right for you.
The total cost of getting a business loan can vary greatly with different loan options and a range of interest rates.
The right option will depend on how quickly you need the money, the interest rate you qualify for, and whether your business can afford the payments.
How do business loan interest rates work?
Think of the interest rate as the cost of borrowing money from a lender. The term of your loan, the type of loan (ie, fixed or variable), and the interest rate all affect how much the financing will cost you. However, it can help if you look at other factors, including the term of the loan and the repayment schedule.
To find the base interest you will pay on the loan if you do not pay it off early, you can use the following equation:
The principal of the loan X interest rate X term years = total interest paid
There are several other factors that play a role in the total cost of the loan. To get a full picture of business loan costs, you can request an amortization schedule from your lender or find one online.
Factor rates
Some types of business financing, such as cash advances, use an interest rate instead of an interest rate. Unlike interest rates, the factor rate is a decimal value that applies to the initial financing amount rather than the outstanding balance. For example, if you were to get a $20,000 cash advance with a factor ratio of 1.5, the total return would be $30,000.
Factoring funds
Factoring fees are a one-time payment, calculated as a percentage of the total value of the accounts receivable factored.
Now, let’s look at some of the interest rates available to small businesses today.
How to get the right business loan.
There are many different types of loans, some of which have higher approval rates than others. For example, traditional bank loans and Small Business loans require that the business has been established for two years.
Here are a few types of business loans/finances available to businesses:
- Standard term loans: These often come with very strict accreditation requirements and are only given to businesses that have been in business for at least six months. These loans can have a variable or fixed interest rate and usually require monthly payments and a fixed payment date.
- SBA Loans: Designed for more established companies, SBA loans provide financing for a variety of projects and are supported by the Small Business Administration. As a result, their interest rates can be lower, but the approval process is often much longer.
- Business Cash Advance: A Business Cash Advance provides quick access to capital, but comes at a high price. These loans are repaid using a percentage of the income from the business.
- Business line of credit: This gives business owners flexibility in how they spend their money. It does not need to be used all at once and can continue to be borrowed as it is paid off. A line of credit may have a daily, weekly, or monthly interest rate that can vary greatly depending on the length of the loan.
- Account funding received: This option provides business financing using your business’ unpaid invoices as collateral.
Depending on how you will use the money, how soon you will need the money, and how quickly you want to pay it off, you can choose the type of loan that works best for you.
Current business loan rates.
The interest rate on a business loan will vary based on the type of loan, business eligibility, loan term, and economic factors.
Here are the current average business loan rates:
Type of loan/financing | Interest rate |
Business line of credit | 8% – 60% |
Business term loan | 8.49% – 36% |
accounts receivable | 3%+ (installation fee) |
Business cash advance | 1.08+ (feature amount) |
Equipment financing | 7.5% – 24% |
Type of SBA loan | Interest rate |
SBA 7(a) | The maximum rates depend on the amount of the loan. 11% – 14.5% on variable rate loans* 13% – 16% at a fixed rate.* |
Cost of SBA shares | The maximum rates depend on the amount of the loan. 11% – 14.5% on variable rate loans* 13% – 16% on a fixed rate.* |
SBA CDC/504 | It is tied to 10-year US Treasury rates |
SBA Disaster Loan | A maximum of 4% without credit available elsewhere A maximum of 8% on credit obtained elsewhere |
The SBA Export Working Capital Program | There is no maximum limit set |
SBA Microloans | 8% – 13% |
SBA Loan Interest Rates
If you are looking for a business loan today, you should consider various interest rates and choose the one that is right for you. Your loan will be based on a number of factors that affect your interest rate, including your business or personal credit.
Duration and interest rates.
40% interest? Yes. If the values above give you a sense of sticker shock, it will help distinguish the difference between the amount of interest paid versus the amount of interest.
Although a home mortgage will usually have low interest rates, the loan will be paid off over years or decades with the total interest paid compounding over time. Most business loans are repaid over six months to a year, so even though the interest rate is higher, the amount of interest paid will be the same as a low-interest loan.
Type of loan | interest % | Funded amount | Total interest paid |
5 year loan | 8.95% | $30,000 | $7,325 |
6 month loan | 26% | $30,000 | $7,800 |
What are the real costs of business loans?
Your interest rate is only one part of the cost of your business loan. Depending on the type of loan and the lender, there may be additional fees that you are responsible for paying.
These fees may include:
- The initial fee for processing your loan application
- Underwriting fee
- Closing costs
- An upfront fee or a charge to refinance the loan later
It is important to fully understand all the loan costs by reading the loan agreement before you sign as these other business loans can change the cost of your loan.
To understand the cost of your loan, you’ll want to look at the annual percentage rate, which includes the percentage amount, as well as other loan fees such as origination, underwriting, and closing costs. Not all lenders will offer an APR, so to accurately compare options, make sure you understand how they calculate the percentage.
Fixed interest rates compared
Another factor that plays a role in the overall cost of a business loan is whether it has a variable or fixed interest rate.
A fixed rate loan will have a fixed interest rate and monthly payment. It will not change during the life of the loan. Consolidation loans usually have a fixed amount.
An adjustable rate loan may have a low interest rate initially, but the rate will change based on the changing market index. So if the underlying market goes up, your variable rate will also go up. This can make it difficult to budget or anticipate monthly payments.
How to get the best loan rate for your business.
When looking for the best loan rate, you should look at the APR ratio for different types of loans to determine which loan may be best for you.
Depending on the type of loan you think would be best, you’ll want to check out the best lender and get ready to apply for a business loan.
Your final interest rate will depend on your credit history, time in business, and business finances. The lender will also assess your business’s ability to repay the loan. Sometimes, the lender may also look at your business collateral to help you get a better rate.
Some online lenders can qualify you by pulling a little on your credit to give you an idea of your rating before you apply.
Ready to get a business loan?
Use a business loan calculator to help you compare different loan options and see which one will cost your business more over its lifetime.
Quickly compare loan offers from multiple lenders.
Applying is free and will not affect your credit.
The information provided on this blog is for educational purposes only, and is not intended to be business, legal, tax, or accounting advice. The views and opinions expressed in this blog are those of the authors and do not reflect the official policy or position of Lendio. Although Lendio strives to keep its content up to date, it is only accurate as of the date posted. Offers or trends may be out of date, or may no longer be relevant.
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